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Creative Fancy

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Creative Fancy

Category Archives: Cooking and Home-making

Solution for a messy problem

04 Friday Nov 2016

Posted by Rohvannyn in Cooking and Home-making, Glynda's Writings

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composting, pickling, radishes, salads

Our local grocery store overwaters their produce and items are likely to arrive home wet.  I eat radishes as a low-calorie snack on my morning break and was often discomfited by the tendancy for the folliage with which radishes generally arrive, to become rotten in the fridge.  I’d been in the habit recently of pulling off the leafy stuff and composting it then washing the radishes.

More recently though I got wondering about the edible potential of radish greens.  Neither the donkey nor the chickens will eat them but I found that when steamed, these leaves and stems make a tasty addition to any tossed vegetable medley.

The radishes still could languish forgotten in a bag, behind stuff, in the fridge so one day I dropped the newly-separated radishes into a jar of dill pickel juice.  After several days the little globes pick up a pleasantly soured taste.  With repeated usage, the pickle brine becomes dilute so with every three or four radish bunches I pour off maybe a half cup of juice and replace it with vinigar.  My radishes don’t go bad any longer and we’re eating what used to go back into the soil.  I think that’s a definition of win-win!

Glynda Shaw

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A Tale of Two Yogurts

01 Saturday Oct 2016

Posted by Rohvannyn in Cooking and Home-making

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home made yogurt, making yogurt, soy yogurt

 

Making your own soy milk, and both standard and soy yogurts

I want to talk about three things in this little article. These are all things that have been known about by lots of people, but not by most people, and generally not all found in the same place. I’ll start by telling you how milk yogurt is made by me at least; and I’m lazy and like to do as little work as possible. In part 2 I’ll tell you how to make soy yogurt, and the milk it’s made from.

 

Moo Yogurt (Or Baa)

 

Ingredients needed

 

Thermos bottle

(vacuum flask) as wide a mouth as you can find

Milk

cow or goat, preferably not that low-fat stuff.

Powdered milk

if you wish a thicker yogurt.

A yogurt starter

(just plain unflavored, not vanilla yogurt from the store. I usually use Greek culture because I admire Socrates.)

 

Procedure:

pour a pint or more of milk into a sauce pan, place over low heat. Stir frequently till it heats to about body temperature. If you have a thermometer, 95 F or 35 C is good, but you can use your sense of touch to test that it’s not really not nor cold. Think tepid bathtub, or baby bottle.

When desired temperature has been achieved, fill your thermos with hot water from the tap to preheat.

Stir a couple of table spoons of your starter yogurt into your warm milk. This is harder to do than one expects. A bit of spoon work is wanted.

Now pour the water out of the thermos and the milk and yogurt mixture in. Screw the lid on tightly. I like to wrap the thermos in a bath towel for further insulation. Put it on a counter or in some other warm place and leave it alone! Overnight or even 24 hours if you wish. If you live in a cold climate, you can set it on top of the water heater or on top of your fridge. Let it sit overnight.

(Note If you want thicker yogurt, a few tablespoons of powdered milk can be stirred into the whole milk prior to heating.)

That should be all. By morning, the yogurt should be a smooth, fairly solid mass.

You need no special thermostatic yogurt maker or mail order starters. Slice in a peach or throw in some raspberries and you’ll have something just as good and a lot cheaper than those syrupy 5-ounce tubs they sell in the store.

 

Soy Milk and Soy Yogurt

I recently found that I could do exactly the same thing with soy milk. I don’t like soy yogurt as well as I like cow or goat yogurt but I’m choosing at this time to stay away from dairy products so here is how I make soy milk.

 

Ingredients needed:

 

4 ounces (around a half cup) of raw soy beans.

Look for them at an health food store, co-op or ask a local feed store if they can provide them.

Blender

Sauce pan

Nylon stocking, knee length

You can get them at your grocer’s in boxes of five pairs or something and they’re useful for lots of things. You can even wear them if you want!

Procedure:

Place a half cup of beans into a large bowl or pan and fill with cold tap water. Let stand for at least 8 hours. After this time, drain water off of beans and let that go down the drain or into the flower bed. I use a colander.

Place soaked, drained beans into your blender, fill to near the lip with cold water, put on the lid and process until you have something smooth and relatively thick. Sometimes it takes a while and you may want to use a spatula from time to time (with blender turned off) to move unprocessed chunks toward the bottom of the blender jar.

When you judge it’s done, move your bean slurry off the blender stand, take your magic knee sock and stretch it over the open mouth of the jar. Holding with one hand, tip the jar over your sauce pan. With the other, shake the jar a bit, try to coax all of the slurry down into the stocking.

Remove the sock from the jar and hold the stocking shut, twisting it is good. From here on it’s a process of kneading, gently squeezing the mash within the stocking to get the bean juice out of the pulp. This takes a little while but is sort of transcendental and even a little bit sexy so it can stand in for yoga or meditation or something.

When you have the pulp inside the stocking at a consistency about like homemade salt clay, put the sauce pan on about medium heat and cover. Turn the stocking inside out and dump the bean leavings into a bowl. Now run, go feed that to your chickens. (I did tell you to buy chickens did I not?)

Bring the virgin soy milk to a gentle boil and continue cooking for ten minutes. This will kill off some unwanted organisms and lessen the amount of gas you might experience on drinking the stuff. When done you can pour the now “experienced” soy milk into a jar or pitcher and refrigerate. It’s funny how foamy it is at first.

Should you want to make soy yogurt, cool it to body temperature and follow the yogurt recipe above including the starter. Soy yogurt is good in veggie stroganoff, or mixed with dry onion soup mix as a dip for baked corn chips.

A caveat:

Soy is controversial. It does contain phyto or plant estrogens, chemicals which mimic the female hormone that some of us manufacture independently. Like regular estrogen, the plant type has been accused of causing certain kinds of cancer and it may contribute to infertility in males. I tell women to use soy or flax seed meal in their bread because it will cause their husbands to talk with them more freely but I’m joking—-mostly. As with everything else, it’s probably best to use soy in moderation. A serving or two per day perhaps.

 

Winter Brewing

19 Monday Sep 2016

Posted by Rohvannyn in Cooking and Home-making

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beer brewing, brewing, home brewing

Originally posted  on December 12, 2012 at 12:00 AM

We recently moved into a house which has more carpeting than I’m used to so I resolved to do all of my beer brewing on the front deck.

Brewing involves heating a large kettle containing water and a cloth bag containing malted grain and holding it at about 145 degrees F.   Later the bag is withdrawn and the resulting extract is heated to a boil, hops and other ingredients added, boiled for about 30 minutes then chilled rapidly before yeast is added. I use a 32-gallon canner for my brewing pot and start out with about six gallons of water and 8-12 pounds of grain which has been “malted” or sprouted then roasted. My brewing deck idea worked pretty well until late October when temperatures had fallen to such an extent that my hot plate electric burner wasn’t up to the heat loss to outside air and my canner wasn’t reaching the boil.

I remembered that I’d recently bought a small, 3.5 cubic foot refrigerator. This came in a box with a cardboard and foam false bottom, held in place with packing strips. It also had a conventional box top with the usual four folding flaps strapping-taped closed. Leaving the false bottom behind I took the box outside, slipping it over my burner/brew pot assembly on the deck and closing down the flaps. In a short while I opened first the top flaps then removed the canner lid and found I had a fine boil. The heavy cardboard wall had insulated my brew sufficiently to combat Fall chill and this has continued to be the case into the Winter. When not in use my portable, mini brew house folds flat for storage. Winter Chill also makes a fine beer fridge for my pressure keg!

Blowing Hot and Cold

18 Sunday Sep 2016

Posted by Rohvannyn in Cooking and Home-making, Emergency Preparedness

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energy efficiency

Originally posted on December 6, 2012 at 12:05 PM

American homes were never particularly designed for energy or water efficiency. Party of this is because in the wake of World War II with a national manufacturing industry ramped up for war and needing new customers for output, electrical appliances came cascading off the assembly lines in hitherto unheard of quantities. Energy using units such as refrigerators, stoves, water heaters, furnaces were manufactured as isolated entities without regard for anything else which might be going on in the modern home. So things stand mostly today.

Whether or not you’ve ever thought much about the efficiency of appliance design or the logic of operating household energy functions as an integrated system, you may have noticed certain illogics in how our appliances operate. For instance a refrigerator on a hot summer day, while chilling drinks and ice cream for us, blows hot air (usually out the bottom or radiating out the back) at an altitude calculated to be most irritating. Refrigerators used to have their radiating coils on top where the heat would rise toward the ceiling and the system wouldn’t need to labor to counteract it’s own waste heat. Bottom-blower fans were more aesthetic though so fridges were redesigned. During winter we fight against heated room temperature to chill our leftover turkey and cranberry sauce when there’s all that lovely cold outside, doing doing much but sucking heat out through the walls!

A note about how refrigerators work.  A compresser squeezes a fairly large volume of working fluid, formerly Freon, but many other substances also work, into a much smaller space. This makes the substance heat up. The heated up substance or Working Fluid is cooled (hence the hot air out of the fridge vents) and when allowed to expand again the substance is much colder than before. This uses up around six KWH of energy per day, costing around sixty cents. Meanwhile our water heaters electric or gas, are independently turning out heated water for showers, dishwashing, laundry.  The colder the groundwater coming into the home, the harder the heater must work.

It’s possible to combine the functions of refrigeration and water heating. Patents to this effect go back to at least 1975. Remember our substance going through the compressor and the heated output which must be cooled before reexpanding? The basic idea is to run the heated substance through coils located in the bottom of a water heater tank. Waste heat from the fridge goes into the bathwater then the working fluid is reexpanded to cool the fridge. The colder the ground water the better the fridge would operate. The warmer the ground water is, the less the heater needs to operate so if we can accept somewhat warmer fridge temperatures we can run our fridge with less power. Either way we save money.

The idea is an integrated stand-alone unit with the fridge on the bottom and a water tank on top. Insulated hoses could run directly from the tank to hot taps in kitchen, bathroom, laundry room. The same electricity which heats your water also runs your fridge. Such units would be ideal for vacation homes as well and could save a lot of money in new construction and would also be very appropriate for old construction. A unit such as this could be built by a small manufacturing firm or even by a sufficiently skilled do-it-yourselfer. The fridge/water heater would actually be an “intelligently designed” integrated household system. I want one; in blue. Why blue? Well according to my ceramic materials processing Prof Osgood J. Whittamore Jr. the “slip” or liquid clay used to enamel steel which forms the body of fridges or stoves, is most commonly blue in color but because most home makers preferred white appliances, several coats of white material must be added to cover the blue, bringing up manufacturing costs due to successive firing and making things heavier besides. Blue is good enough for me!

Our Daily Bread

13 Tuesday Sep 2016

Posted by Rohvannyn in Cooking and Home-making, Glynda's Writings

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baking bread, easy bread recipe

Originally posted on November 16, 2012 at 12:30 PM
I was talking to a couple of blind women several months ago about baking bread (I also happen to be blind myself). As I’ve baked bread for about the last 35 years I asked them if they ever made their own. One of them said “You go to the store and buy dough right?” Imagine Beavis yelling “No!!!!” and you’ll have a good idea of the noise that came out of my mouth. So yesterday I taught a bread baking class for the Grant County Housing Authority nutrition program. I had 18 students, a third of them male, and had a great experience, uplifting one might say, even rising.
As I only had an hour I brought from home a batch of dough preassembled and in the act of enlargening then while that rose I mixed up a new batch of dough with lots of volunteer help from class members. I got lots of great questions from alternatives to pure water to add to dough, why does my loaf slump (It’s risen too long)? How can I make glueten free bread? How do you grind wheat? Clear down to ‘where do you buy yeast?’ More experienced bakers often answered questions from less experienced. We shared together that the same bread dough can be used to make pizza crust,

croissants, deep dish pies, Native American fry bread, Kraut-filled dumplings, much else.
The dough batch I brought was devided into 18 small buns which rose and were baked and after class I turned the class-generated dough into offerings for the Housing authority staff who’d been inhaling the baking odors since about mid-class. At least most of the folks seemed to be enjoying themselves and any who didn’t certainly weren’t vocal about it. Class ended with buttered bread topped by honey and apricot freezer jam fetched from home by the Homeless Coordinator. (Good times.)
Glynda

Bread Recipe
Into large mixing bowl pour
2 cups flour
2 teaspoons salt
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons vegetable oil
1 table spoon or one packet yeast
Mix ingredients then pour in one and a half cups hot tap water (not boiling) or warmed fruit/vegetable juice. Mix to dissolve yeast.
Cover bowl with a towel or lid and let stand for about 15 minutes until it becomes frothy. Add one half cup at a time, additional flour, or meal, or seeds, etc. Knead until you can pull the dough away from your fingers, add a little oil to make it easier to work if you wish.
Let dough rise in warm place until it doubles in size, push down. Form loaf in oiled loaf pan or devide dough into 12-16 smaller portions and arrange on oiled cooky sheets. Allow to rise again.
Bake in preheated oven at 375 F.
Check after 15 minutes for buns. Loaf should take 20-25 minutes. Take out of oven when crust looks well browned and as soon as possible, flip buns over, take loaf out of pan and turn over to breathe.
If you have problems please reply.

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